"When
Life Breaks Free"
Washington Post Book World, May, 1987
reviewed by Alice McDermott
Walking After Midnight, Maureen McCoy's first novel, was a breezy
story of Lottie Jay, a midwestern good old girl down on her luck and fighting
back. The plot was simple enoughmen and booze and a hankering to
write country music that leads the heroine to Nashville and the promise
of a contract, but what was predictable about the story itself was compensated
for by the author's language, as bright and snappy as Lottie Jay's polished
fingernails.
In Summertime, McCoy's new novel, the form of her tale is once
again familiar: three women coming to terms with their pasts and their
futures over the course of one hot Iowa summer, and once again it is the
language, less frantic here but no less rich in energy and detail, that
makes McCoy's simple story remarkable.
As the novel begins, Jessamine Morrow, 85, elopes with a man from her
Des Moines retirement home. Alice, her widowed daughter-in-law, and Carla,
her childless granddaughter, are startled and even threatened by the news.
Since her father's death 15 months earlier, and throughout his 20-year
illness, Carla has come to see the Morrow women as "being in possession
of one overriding cultivation, the ability to live in the fragile condition
of permanent inhalation: they lifted teacups to lips with alarming steadiness,
meanwhile someone died." Her grandmother's bold step, Carla is certain,
will somehow change all that. "She had released the tight hard death-watching
Morrowness still in effect, and set them all spinning."
For Alice Morrow the spinning begins on the very day of her mother-in-law's
wedding, when she agrees to ride home with Mel, a widowed co-worker. Until
this summer, Alice has been the picture of emotional restraint. She has
buried herself in her job at Craftique, purveyor of mail order crafts,
filling her home with trinkets and hobby kits and salesman's samples.
She has fed squirrels and tended her yard and tied her hair into a tight
bun, certain now, after her husband's long illness, after a loving marriage
to a man who had returned from the South Pacific war unable to plan a
life or imagine a future, that she is "done with the man-woman thing,
truly deep, deep bone-weary done."
Carla, in her own state of permanent inhalation, has retreated with her
predictable husband to the Iowa woods and an orderly life tied only to
the seasons, but she, too, is set spinning when, the day after her grandmother's
news arrives, she discovers she is pregnant. Panicked, she flees to Des
Moines, to her mother and grandmother.
Throughout the hot, rainless weeks that follow, the events that mark these
three women's livesa shopping spree, a garage sale, an accidentremain
simple enough, and the gradual transformation of their spirits is easily
foreseen: Alice slowly allows Mel to approach, even take her in his arms.
Carla, in a marvelously strange and incongruously lurid scene, hears the
voice of her child and accepts its life. Jessamine is threatened with
another widowhood.
Yet it is not startling resolution or vivid insight that makes Summertime
compelling. Rather it is the wealth of imagery and detail that McCoy offers
the reader as the characters move through this summer of change and renewal.
Whether she is describing the eclipsed suburban landscape of Des Moines--a
Sunday afternoon movie theater, a dying Kresge's, a family home taken
over by bikers; the homely facts of a family's death watch ("Alice's ominous
breakfast ritual: serving cereal from those little variety packs, milk
poured directly into the foil-lined boxes
Why make a futureless family
endure the humiliation of economy-sized Cheerios?"); or the delicate,
heartbreaking courtesies and manipulations of her late love, McCoy is
always a generous and exuberant narrator.
There are moments when it becomes too much, when the reader might wish
to clear from the novel some of the bric-a-brac of metaphor and simile
just as Carla clears her mother's pack-rat house of Craftique salvage,
moments when the sheer abundance of language tends to blur the characters
and temporarily disengage us from their lives. But these moments are few
enough, and in the end Summertime rises above them. Wiser than Walking
After Midnight , more complex, certainly more ambitious, it is an impressive
piece of work by a mature, intelligent, talented novelist who is just
coming into full possession of her power. |